If your company loads and unloads supplies at a loading dock, you'll need the proper equipment so your employees don't develop back problems from lifting heavy boxes. One of the most useful tools for moving boxes and supplies around your building is the hand truck. Depending on the size of your operation, you may need several hand trucks of different types. Here are things to look for when shopping for this piece of loading dock equipment.
The Type And Size Of Wheels
The wheels on a hand truck are important because they provide stability. You can get a truck with two or four wheels, depending on how much stability you need. Sometimes, the two extra wheels will fold out of the way for light loads, and then you can put them back down when you're moving something heavy. Another thing to consider about wheels is buying at least one unit that has wheels designed to go up and down stairs. It can be very difficult to move a loaded hand truck up stairs unless you have one with wheels designed for that purpose. You also have a choice in the size and type of wheels. You might want inflated wheels so there is less jostling when you move boxes around, or you may want solid wheels for maximum support of heavy loads.
The Frame Material
When you look at new hand trucks, check their weight capacity. You can always use the truck to haul lighter loads, but you shouldn't load a heavier weight than recommended, or the wheels might give out and you may not be able to control the movement. Different frame materials support different weights, too. Plastic is for lightweight boxes, and you may have no use for plastic equipment in your building. The primary choices are aluminum and steel. Aluminum is light and durable, and you won't have to worry about the material rusting if the hand truck is left outdoors. Steel is stronger and able to lift heavier weights, so you may want a combination of both types of materials when you buy dock equipment.
Adjustable Length For Comfort
If you have employees who spend most of their day loading and unloading boxes, then you'll want a variety of heights in your hand trucks, or you'll want trucks that are adjustable so people of different heights can use them. If an employee has to hunch over to push or pull a stack of boxes, this can lead to back pain and possible time off from work. Ensuring your employees can work ergonomically benefits everyone, and one way to do that is to make sure your employees can use good posture and body mechanics while using the hand trucks.
Use resources like http://www.commercialhardwaregroup.com to shop for hand trucks that will make your life easier.
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